Nail files are one of the most important tools for creating a perfect manicure. The quality of the manicure and the overall appearance of your nails depend on the correct choice and use of the nail file. Improper use can lead to damage to the nail plate, splitting of the nails, or unevenness. Therefore, it is important to know all the secrets of choosing and using a nail file. In this article from Vibeauty.nl, we will reveal all the secrets of choosing and using nail files for a perfect manicure. You will learn about the different types of files and their properties, as well as techniques that will help you achieve professional results.
Types of nail files and their applications
Before choosing the right nail file, it is worth understanding what types are available on the market. Each type of nail file has its own characteristics and is used for specific purposes. The main types of nail files are coarse, medium, fine, glazed, enameled, and many others. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages.
Coarse nail files are ideal for shaping nails, especially for short nails or when a lot of material needs to be removed. Medium and fine files are more versatile and suitable for most nail types. Glazed and enameled files have a smooth surface and are suitable for nails with thin layers of material. It is important to know which type of file suits you best to achieve the best results.
How to choose the right nail file for your nails
Choosing the right nail file for your nails is the key to creating a perfect manicure. When choosing a file, you should consider several factors, such as the type of nails, their condition, length, and personal preferences. Important criteria to consider are the roughness of the file surface, the shape, and the material.
For thin and weak nails, it is recommended to use soft or medium files to prevent damage to the nail plate. For hard and strong nails, coarse files can be used to quickly remove material. The shape of the file also affects the final result. Wide files are suitable for wide nails, while thin files are suitable for narrow nails. Also, pay attention to the material of the file, as this can affect the durability and quality of the nail treatment.
A file with a grit of 100-180 PNB, classic straight or semi-circular, is suitable for working with artificial nails, shaping, and filing. Also for this work, a semi-circular buffing file with 100-180 grit PNB, a rectangular mini-buffer with 100-180 grit PNB, or a buffer block with 180-180 grit PNB are suitable.
An economical solution is to purchase a set of PNB nail files with a grit of 100-180 grit, and for even more convenience, you can choose files with a grit of 100-180 grit PNB. A set of PNB nail files for working with artificial nails will be a universal assistant for any nail stylist.
A file with a grit of 180-240 is suitable for natural nails, but the treatment should be finished with a file with a softer grit. It is convenient to have tools for working with natural nails on hand in a set of PNB nail files.
Files with a grit of 240-500 are excellent for polishing natural nail plates.
A grit of 1000 and higher is ideal for polishing nails with a file or buffer, giving a shiny, glossy finish.
Every professional stylist should also have a disposable nail file set on their work table, consisting of a file and a buffer. The specialist should be able to quickly determine which type of file is suitable for a specific stage of work, taking into account the individual characteristics and the general condition of the client's nail plate.
The correct technique for filing nails
The correct technique for filing nails is another important aspect to keep in mind when using a nail file. Key rules include shaping the nail correctly, choosing the filing direction, and applying the right pressure.
When shaping the nails, it's important to do so gradually while maintaining their natural shape. Start from one side and gradually move to the other, avoiding abrupt movements. Try not to change the shape of the nails all at once, as this can damage the nail plate. Additionally, avoid filing the skin around the nails, as this can cause irritation.
During the use of a nail file, some common mistakes may occur that should be avoided. One of the most common mistakes is excessive use of the file, which can lead to thinning of the nail plate and splitting of the nails. Another common mistake is using a coarse file on weak nails, which can damage their structure. Furthermore, it's important not to use the file on wet nails, as they become more vulnerable.
How to clean and maintain a nail file
Cleaning and maintaining a nail file is an important part of ensuring not only safety but also the durability of the tool. Cleaning and properly maintaining a nail file help reduce the risk of infections and ensure effective use over a long period. Here are some steps to follow to clean and maintain a nail file:
- Removing residue material: After using the nail file, it's important to remove any material residue (such as gel polish, acrylic, or nail polish remover). This can be done with a brush or special cleaning brush.
- Rinsing the nail file: After removing residue material, rinse the nail file in warm water with a mild cleanser. It's important to thoroughly rinse all areas of the file to remove all residues.
- Disinfection: After cleaning, the nail file should be disinfected to remove any bacteria or microorganisms remaining on the surface. Special disinfectants for manicure instruments can be used for this purpose.
- Drying and storage: After disinfection, the nail file should be thoroughly dried. It can then be stored in a clean and dry place, where it is protected from dirt and contact with other objects.
- Regular replacement: Regardless of how well you care for the nail file, it will eventually wear out. Regular replacement of the file when it no longer functions properly is an important part of nail care and ensures the safety of your manicure.
Maintaining a nail file is important to ensure the safety and effectiveness of your manicure. Regular cleaning, disinfection, and proper storage help keep the tool in good condition and prevent possible infections or damage to the nail plate.